你有咩有看过那种五毛钱特效的电影和电视剧，边看还要边嘲笑，边嘲笑还要边回味一下好莱坞大片里的爆炸特效。今天轻松君就带大家看一下那些大片里的特效都是怎么做出来的！

Guardians Of The Galaxy

《银河护卫队》

Guardians Of The Galaxy (2014), tells the story of a group of intergalactic superheroes and their cosmic adventures. The superhero crew is far from usual, with a raccoon, together with a talking three, who belongs to it. Watching this film its evident that in order to make a movie like this, CGI is just as important as the cameras. Therefore it shouldn’t come as a surprise that the budget of this movie reached $232.3 million.

《银河护卫队》（2014）讲述了一群星际超级英雄以及他们的宇宙探险之旅。这些超级超级英雄很不寻常，其中有一只浣熊，带着一棵会说话的树。很明显，为了制作这样的电影，CGI和摄像机一样重要。因此，就算这部电影的预算高达2.233亿美元，这也没什么好惊讶的！

intergalactic adj. 星系际；银河间的

raccoon n. 浣熊

CGI (computer-generated imagery)

计算机合成影像

Atomic Blonde

《极寒之城》

Atomic Blonde (2017), is an American spy thriller film with a story that takes place in Berlin. And heres where the CGI comes in. The programmers had to recreate entire areas of Berlin. Traveling to Berlin and getting some aerial shots were not that easy, or in some cases, legal. The creators explain their decision logically: “Even if they were allowed to fly around in the skies over Berlin, it would have been 2017 Berlin of course so, we built the entire district from scratch.”

《极寒之城》（2017）是一部美国谍战惊悚片，故事发生在柏林。这个场景就用了CGI。程序猿不得不重建整个柏林。因为去柏林航拍一些实地镜头并不容易，在某些情况下，也是违法的。制作人很有逻辑地解释了他们的决定方案：“就算去柏林航拍是合法的，拍到的也是2017年的柏林，所以我们决定重建整个地区。”

thriller n. 惊悚片，恐怖片

recreate v. 重现；重建

aerial adj. 航空的

War For The Planet Of The Apes

《猩球崛起3：终极之战》

You know you’re gonna have to use a lot of CGI if you’re about to make a movie about monkey warlords and monkey soldiers.

要拍摄关于猴子军阀和士兵的电影，就一定要用到大量的CGI。

Beauty And The Beast

《美女与野兽》

The Beauty And The Beast (2017) is another major step in the CGI books. The Beast, of course, is the beauty, if we’re talking about the effects. Yet not many know that The Beast was originally planned to be brought to life with just the use of prosthetic make-up. Eventually, CGI took over.

《美女与野兽》是使用CGI技术的一个主要的作品。当然，如果我们谈论效果的话，野兽就是美。然而，并没有多少人知道，最初他们只打算用假肢和化妆术来“复活”这只野兽。最终，还是使用了CGI.

intergalactic adj. 星系际；银河间的

raccoon n. 浣熊

The Avengers

《复仇者联盟》

Back in 2012, when The world saw The Avengers for the first time, it became pretty obvious. CGI is here to stay for real. Every Avengers movie is either one of the most expensive movies ever, or one of the highest-grossing movies ever, or both.

早在2012年，世界第一次看到复仇者联盟的时候，我们就能很明显的知道，CGI就是为了真实而存在的。每一部复仇者联盟电影，要么是预算最高的电影之一，要么是票房最高的电影之一，要么两者兼而有之。

highest-grossing 票房最高

Avengers: Infinity War

《复仇者联盟3：无限战争》

Avengers: Infinity War (2018) is often praised as an example of how to use CGI creatively and originally. One only can imagine what will follow in the future.

在既创造性又原始性地使用CGI方面，《复联3》经常被称为一个典型，人们只能想象以后会发生些什么。

Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them

《神奇动物在哪里》

Written by none other than the legendary J.K. Rowling, the Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them depicts the adventures of one writer in New Yorks secret community of witches and wizards. The movie was to portray New York City in the roaring 1920s. Surprisingly (or not), the movie used a whole lot of CGI - the background buildings, and even their doors - most of them werent real. However, the movie did pretty well and while the budget for it was roughly $200 million, it grossed $814 million in return after its release in November 2016.

罗琳阿姨写的《神奇动物在哪里》讲述了一位作家在纽约的魔法世界中的冒险经历。故事设定在20世纪20年代的纽约。令人惊讶的是（或令人不感到惊讶的是），这部电影使用了大量的CGI——大部分背景建筑、甚至是这些建筑的门都不是真实的。 然而，这部电影效果非常好，虽然这部电影的预算大概只有2亿美元，但是在2016年12月上映之后，却获得了8.14亿美元的高票房，

depict v. 描绘；描述

portray v. 描绘；描述

release v. 发布，上映

Iron Man 2

《钢铁侠2》

The actor behind Iron Man, Robert Downey Jr. Would only wear the helmet, sleeves, and chest of the costume over a motion capture suit. No need for the whole thing, theres CGI for that.

钢铁侠的扮演者小罗伯特·唐尼只戴了一个头盔、在胸上和袖子上戴上运动捕捉套装。不需要整套的东西，CGI就可以做出钢铁侠的样子。

Avengers: Infinity Wars

《复联3》

Benedict Cumberbatch knows how to be in the right place and on the right time each time CGI technology advances one step further.

CGI技术每进步一次，卷福都知道如何在正确的时间和地点进行表演。

Avengers: Infinity Wars

《复联3》

Avengers: Infiity War (2018) holds the record of the highest opening weekend and single weekend gross, which is a modest $640.5 million. Thanks to CGI, of course.

《复联3》保持着首周票房冠军和单周票房冠军的记录，6.405亿美元。当然，这多亏了CGI.

关注新航道轻松学英文，英语轻松学！